Doggy Dental
Just like humans, dogs are susceptible to dental disease but with regular brushing it is preventable.
Plaque is saliva, food and bacteria that forming a layer on our teeth. A build-up of plaque can develop into tartar and if left untreated can cause painful gum disease, infections, tooth loss and can also risk bacteria building up in other parts of the body, causing serious health issues.
The best way to remove plaque is to brush your dogs’ teeth regularly. Brushing teeth should always positive experience. Ideally you should start when they are puppies to make it a familiar routine as they grow, but it’s never too late to introduce this important health routine.
Tooth Brushes
There are many different types of tooth brushes that you can use, ranging from traditional looking toothbrushes to brushes which slide onto your finger. Dog toothbrushes tend to be smaller and have softer bristles so children’s toothbrushes can also be used to help you get into all the parts of your dog’s mouth.
Toothpaste
Do not use your own toothpaste on your dog’s teeth. Human pastes contain ingredients (xylitol and fluoride) which are poisonous to dogs and can cause illness or at the very least, a bad tummy ache. There are many doggy types of toothpastes available to purchase from your vets or pet supply store. Most are very tasty to dogs and come in flavours such as chicken and beef.
You can also use baking soda. Add a tablespoon of baking soda to a teaspoon of water and mix until you have a baking soda paste. You want it to be thick, but pliable. It doesn’t taste so good but it is an effective and inexpensive option. The important thing is that it fights plaque and tartar.
Taste
Give your pup a taste of the toothpaste from your finger, then you can progress to letting them eat off the toothbrush. This will help familiarise them with the tastes and tools that you will be using to help them keep their pearly whites white.
Familiarisation
Familiarising your dog with all the different parts of toothbrushing will teach them not to be anxious. Test your dog’s willingness by touching their mouth and running your fingers along the outside of their gums. Get them used to you touching their mouth and teeth. Once you are confident and your dog is willing, you can then progress to touching their teeth and gums, try doing this for a few days before actually using a toothbrush. If your dog is still nervous about brushing, start rubbing the teeth and gums with your finger and paste before you move on to using a toothbrush. Don’t hesitate to take a break and do a few teeth at a time as your dog is learning.
Correct Timing
Choose a regular time to brush your dogs’ teeth, it should be when you are both relaxed. Your goal is to set a daily routine, brushing even once a day can make a real difference. Get down to their level so you aren’t standing over them in a threatening manner and use the toothbrush in small, gentle circles.
Getting Started
Start out with the easiest teeth to reach until they become more confident with the process. Once they are more confident be sure to rub over both upper and lower teeth and gums. Lift the upper lip and brush inside and out of all surfaces in a circular motion, then do the same as you hold back the lower lips.
End On A Positive
Stop while it is still fun, even if you don’t get all the teeth brushed for the first few times. Make sure you praise and reward your dog after each session. Your pup will thank you for the love and care with kisses from a much fresher mouth.